E cigarettes are changing how nicotine is consumed and perceived. Patterns of use often differ from traditional smoking, with more frequent and prolonged exposure throughout the day. This raises questions about cumulative Psychiatry.org E Cigarettes and Vaping Vaping and the Brain: Effects of Electronic Cigarettes and E Liquid Substances The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences Long term effects of chronic exposure to electronic cigarette aerosol on the cardiovascular and pulmonary system in mice: A comparative study to cigarette smoke ScienceDirect Effects of ecigarettes and vaping devices on cardiac and pulmonary physiology Tsai 2020 The Journal of Physiology Wiley Online Library Vaping and Electronic Cigarette (E Cigarette) Products Cattaraugus County Website